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Canfield House, 628 W. 21st

628 W. 21st Avenue

Historic Name/Common Name Judge Henry & Alice Canfield House
Date Built 1911
Architect/Builder Gus Bostrum (builder)
Date Listed on the Spokane Register July 10, 2006
Date Listed on the National Register -
Historic District -
Neighborhood Manito/Cannon Hill

Statement of Significance

Built in 1911 in the Cannon Hill Park Addition in Spokane, Washington, the Judge Henry & Alice Canfield House is a fine representation of the Craftsman style expressed in the American Arts & Crafts tradition.  The property reflects Craftsman-style details such as a side-gable roof, a full-width front porch covered by an extension of the principal roof and supported by massive porch piers and pillars, false half-timbering with stucco infill in the gable peaks (a Tudor Revival style influence), and use of natural organic building materials found in wood, stucco, brick, and indigenous black basalt rock.  A May 21, 1911 Spokesman-Review newspaper article reported that “on Twenty-first Avenue boulevard, facing Wall Street, [general building contractor] Gus Bostrom is finishing a seven-room, two-story house that will cost approximately $7,500” when completed.   Responsible for numerous large “spec houses” in the Cannon Hill Park Addition, Gus Bostrom was an accomplished builder, and the Canfield House is a good example of his work.  It was built for Superior Court Judge Henry Ward Canfield and his wife, Alice Ferrington Canfield, who owned the property for more than 25 years from 1911 to 1937.  A prominent practitioner and teacher of constitutional law, Judge Canfield was professionally praised and respected for “his [legal] opinions” which were venerated as “models of judicial soundness.”   During its period of significance from 1911 to 1937, the Canfield House gained importance in the areas of significance, “architecture” and “community planning & design” as 1) a fine example of the Arts & Crafts tradition, 2) a product of general contractor, Gus Bostrom, and 3) an example of the prescribed subdivision covenants which were written expressly to ensure successful and architecturally compatible residential development in the Cannon Hill Park Addition.

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Last Date Modified: February 15, 2010